September is Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP) Awareness Month. This disorder happens as a result of very low platelets, which are the cells that help blood clot. This disorder causes the immune system to attack and destroy platelets. Because of the low platelets, there is usually easy bruising or excessive bleeding, being most common among young women.

The signs or symptoms are not always present, but when they are it can include symptoms such as easy or excessive bruising or bleeding, blood in urine or stools, and heavy menstrual flow. This disease can sometimes be caused as a result of infections, such as HIV or hepatitis. For some, especially children ITP can begin after a viral infection such as mumps.

Some of the ways to treat ITP include medications or surgery in a severe condition. If you or someone you know has ITP, it is important to avoid playing sports and watch out for infections. If you were given a specific treatment, such as surgery, SecondOpinions.com is available 24/7 to give you an opinion that will help find the best option for you.