Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a buildup of acids in your blood, it is a potentially fatal complication of diabetes that occurs when you have much less insulin than your body needs. The liver processes the fat into a fuel called ketones, this causes the blood to become acidic and the body to become dangerously dehydrated. This happens while there is plenty of glucose in the bloodstream, but not enough insulin to help convert glucose for use in the cells. This can lead to diabetic coma (blacking out for long periods) or even death.
Typical signs and symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis include:
Dry skin and mouth, abdominal pain, decreased level of consciousness (anything from drowsiness and confusion to unconsciousness and fatigue) frequent urination, fruity-smelling breath, shortness of breath, deep, rapid breathing, and blurred vision.
The risk of diabetic ketoacidosis is highest if you have type 1 diabetes or frequently miss insulin doses.
Uncommonly, diabetic ketoacidosis can occur if you have type 2 diabetes. In some cases, diabetic ketoacidosis may be the first sign that a person has diabetes. If you or a loved one have been diagnosed with Diabetic ketoacidosis and you would like a second opinion please visit secondopinions.com for your peace of mind.