Eczema is a common skin condition that causes itchy and inflamed patches of skin. It is common in babies and young children, appearing on the faces of infants. Eczema comes in a variety of types in children, teens, and adults.

When people refer to eczema, they usually mean atopic dermatitis, which is characterized as dry, itchy skin that often appears with a red rash. This is the most common and chronic type of eczema. Other types are contact dermatitis, dyshidrotic dermatitis, nummular dermatitis and seborrheic dermatitis.

Scratching eczema further irritates and inflames the skin. This can cause infections that must be treated with antibiotics. The cause of eczema is not fully understood, but it’s believed to be triggered by an overactive immune system that responds aggressively when exposed to irritants. Several factors can increase your risk of developing eczema.

There’s no specific test that can be used to diagnose eczema. If your doctor has seen the condition before, they may be able to recognize it by looking at your symptoms. A dermatologist, allergist, or primary care doctor can help you identify the correct treatment for eczema.

If you would like to find out more and receive a second opinion regarding your diagnosis and treatment, please contact us at secondopinions.com, for your peace of mind.